Passage-
"I see a beautiful city and a brilliant people rising from this abyss, and, in their struggles to be truly free, in their triumphs and defeats, through long years to come, I see the evil of this time and of the previous time of which this is the natural birth, gradually making expiation for itself and wearing out."
"I see the lives for which I lay down my life, peaceful, useful, prosperous and happy, in that England which I shall see no more. I see Her with a child upon her bosom, who bears my name. I see her father, age and bent, but otherwise restored, and faithful to all men in his healing office, and at peace. I see the good old man, so long their friend, in then years' time enriching them with all he has, and passing tranquillity to his reward."
..."It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done; it is a far far better rest that I go to than I have ever known."-Sydney Carton (pg 292-293)
I have chosen this passage because it is a true representation of how Sydney Carton has come full circle and can finally be at peace with himself. Sydney Carton goes through a huge transformation from a lazy lawyer's clerk, into a stand up man during a terrible time. Charles Dickens does compare in this passage Carton to the devastating French revolution. They both mirror one another and when he is gone from this Earth and in peace, eventually France will have peace as well. It is just a very significant and pivotal moment in this book, the ultimate turning point and the ending to make everything better, with the ultimate sacrifice.
This passage definitely highlights the full achievement of character by Carton, and his sacrifice for the people he cared about. Lucie plays a huge part in Carton's realization that his life had almost no meaning. He went through life as only an observer and he really didn't start acting upon his emotions until further in the novel. Lucie aids him in his journey to become a better person and to finally do something of worth. He saves a family from great grief and from the horribleness of separation from the person you love. Carton brings a family together when, in such a difficult time, all that gets you through is family. What Carton gives up, just for a friend to have another chance, is truly amazing. No matter how insignificant his life may have been, he still had to give up everything for someone else, and not many people could do that. He becomes an inspiration and his memory will now live on in great respect, instead of indifference.
My Opinion-
I think that Charles Dickens did a very good job developing these characters, and I really understand their importance to this novel. Each character has a central role in this book and they are very descriptively depicted, which helps the reader understand the language of the book better. The way he describes Marquis Evrémonde in the beginning of this novel is heart wrenching, and really makes me despise that character. As he rides through the streets and he hits a child, and feels no shame in his actions, he can not be human. His actions are so heartless and completely unimaginable, that the way he is described makes my stomach turn. When an author has a way of really getting to you, so much, that you feel sick, that is brilliant writing.
I also love the development of Carton into an actual man with feelings and something that is meaningful to him. Even though, he knows that the person he loves will never love him back, that does not make him bitter, yet somehow it makes him better. He is inspired by Lucie and her loving, caring personality, and he in turn inspires the reader with his devotion to be known for something more. Carton puts the togetherness of a family, before his own life, and no matter what, you have to commend him on that. In my opinion he truly is a hero. Also, the way Lucie helps her father through a time of impending doom, is very admirable. It does show her caring demeanor, and that she really is a good person. She has a way about her that enables her to help the people in her life that are in desperate need of it, and she saves them. I think her character is excellent at helping people and she strives to be there when someone is in need.
I also enjoy how every one's lives in the end are all intertwined and somehow linked to one another, due to great writing. However, I do have to say it was very difficult to read and fully understand at times, because of the time period it was written in. The style and sophistication of his writing, is sometimes hard to follow and it is most definitely not a fast read. It has its pros and cons, however overall it was an alright book.
Symbol-
Madame Defarge's knitting represents the time period and the harshness of the French revolution. Since, she does knit a list of the soon to be victims, this shows her resentment and just overall bitterness throughout this book. She is not a good person and for her families suffering, she inevitably wants others to suffer because of that. She can not get past the revengeful nature of her existence and she represents the bad part of the revolution. She is a symbol of what is wrong with France and is partially to blame for why the revolution is taking place. Madame Defarge just shows the evil that of course has to be somewhere in this novel, and the danger that lurks behind you.
Tuesday, November 4, 2008
Monday, November 3, 2008
The Importance of Being Ernest
Passage-
Algernon. Literacy criticism is not your forte, my dear fellow. Don't try it. You should leave that to people who haven't been at a University. They do it so well in the daily papers. What you really are is a Bunburyist. I was quite right in saying you were a Bunburyist. You are one of the most advanced Bunburyists I know.
Jack. What on earth do you mean?
Algernon. You have invented a very useful younger brother called Ernest, in order that you may be able to come up to town as often as you like. I have invented an invaluable permanent invalid called Bunbury, in order that I may be able to go down into the country whenever I choose. Bunbury is perfectly invaluable. If it wasn't for Bunbury's extraordinary bad health, for instance, I wouldn't be able to dine with you at Willis's to-night, for I have been really engaged to Aunt Augusta for more than a week.
...
Jack. You had much better dine with Aunt Augusta.
Algernon. I haven't the smallest intention of doing anything of the kind. To begin with, I dined there on Monday, and once a week is quite enough to dine with one's own relations. ... Besides, now that I know yo to be a confirmed Bunburyist I naturally want to talk to you about Bunburying. I want to tell you the rules.
Jack. I'm not a Bunburyist at all. If Gwendolen accepts me, I am going to kill my brother, indeed I think I'll kill him in any case. Cecily is a little too much interested in him. It is rather a bore. So I am going to get rid of Ernest. And I strongly advise you to do the same with Mr.... with your invalid friend who has the absurd name.
Algernon. Nothing will induce me to part with Bunbury... (pg. 6-7)
I chose this specific passage because it introduces the reader to what a Bunburyist is, and what they are all about. This conversation between Jack and Algernon really show cases their contrast in personalities. It is clear that Jack is much more mature than Algernon and, he is ready to commit to a women. Jack is ready to settle down with Gwendolen and this shows how much he really does care for her. Jack has moved pass the stage where he needs to lie to be accepted as a stand up guy, and he is ready for the responsibility of a honorable man. He does not want to have a mischievous side, and he wants to rid himself of his double life. However, this passage shows just how much maturing Algernon needs to do, because he still loves being mischievous. Algy is not ready to settle down and he uses an imaginary person, the importance of Bunbury, to get out of many social situations. He can not fathom the thought of being loyal to only one person, and he still needs to have the freedom he feels is completely necessary. Algernon needs to do some growing up, and Jack is ready for that moment of true commitment and loyalty.
This passage foreshadows the problems that Jack and Algernon are going to face further into to the play because of their double lives. The author is hinting at a situation that is going to arise that involves both of these men being caught in their lies. Even though, Algernon thinks Bunbury is the best thing that has happened to him and that he could never live without Bunbury, that will all change. Also, Jack is going to pay for his younger brother Ernest, and the lies he has created around Ernest. This just shows that there is something in store for them and eventually they will be found out. They can not hide from their past and their lies are going to catch up with them, in a most unexpected way.
It is just very ironic that the entire play is based solely on one lie that, got completely out of hand. Jack's brother Ernest causes so much trouble for everyone, and it is so unnecessary. This passage reveals that Algernon is not opposed to leading a double life, and that he supports Jack. Jack also mentions Cecily and how she is interested in Ernest, which also foreshadows, Algernon's idea to become Jack's brother, Ernest. This part is just an introduction, for what is to come, and why the entire play unfolds in the way it did.
My Opinion-
I thought this play was very humorous, however the characters have no real depth to them. All of their arguments are trivial and do not have any huge importance. The characters are only concerned with small issues, and they do not get involved with the deeper side of anything. Jack and Algernon argue regularly throughout the play, sometimes about nothing, for example the muffin argument. These two men have just been left by their fiances and they care to argue over a muffin, rather than find the women they supposedly love. Their priorities are just somewhat confusing and I do not understand or agree with many of the insane things they say.
I also find Cecily very funny and a very enjoyable character, who is not all together, however she is quite entertaining. The way that she had planned to be engaged to "Ernest" no matter who he was, without much knowledge of him at all. She does not even know that much about him, even forgetting the fact that she has never met him. The part where she says she had to call of the engagement, not because of a fight or a difference of opinion, but because during an engagement you need to call it off at least once. There is no feelings or emotions behind the engagement of Algernon and Cecily. They did not even know each other for more than a couple hours and the were already engaged, that is just insane.
I love the quirkiness to this play, however I do not like their way of life and their passive views on important topics. All of the characters just seem selfish and only concerned with themselves. I do like the lightness of this play, but I just can not fathom their way of living and the choices they make.
Symbol-
Food is always a source of argument for the characters, throughout the entire play. Everything including the cucumbers, the sugar and cake, and the muffins all are large sections of disagreement for the characters. Algernon and Jack fight over such a simple thing, like a muffin, and Gwendolen and Cecily do the same thing with cake. This just is a way to get across their trivial arguments and the insignificance of their disagreements. It definitely plays a central part in this play, always coming up at certain points, and that was no doubt intentional by the author. The food just shows the lack of depth and meaning to their disputes and their lives.
Algernon. Literacy criticism is not your forte, my dear fellow. Don't try it. You should leave that to people who haven't been at a University. They do it so well in the daily papers. What you really are is a Bunburyist. I was quite right in saying you were a Bunburyist. You are one of the most advanced Bunburyists I know.
Jack. What on earth do you mean?
Algernon. You have invented a very useful younger brother called Ernest, in order that you may be able to come up to town as often as you like. I have invented an invaluable permanent invalid called Bunbury, in order that I may be able to go down into the country whenever I choose. Bunbury is perfectly invaluable. If it wasn't for Bunbury's extraordinary bad health, for instance, I wouldn't be able to dine with you at Willis's to-night, for I have been really engaged to Aunt Augusta for more than a week.
...
Jack. You had much better dine with Aunt Augusta.
Algernon. I haven't the smallest intention of doing anything of the kind. To begin with, I dined there on Monday, and once a week is quite enough to dine with one's own relations. ... Besides, now that I know yo to be a confirmed Bunburyist I naturally want to talk to you about Bunburying. I want to tell you the rules.
Jack. I'm not a Bunburyist at all. If Gwendolen accepts me, I am going to kill my brother, indeed I think I'll kill him in any case. Cecily is a little too much interested in him. It is rather a bore. So I am going to get rid of Ernest. And I strongly advise you to do the same with Mr.... with your invalid friend who has the absurd name.
Algernon. Nothing will induce me to part with Bunbury... (pg. 6-7)
I chose this specific passage because it introduces the reader to what a Bunburyist is, and what they are all about. This conversation between Jack and Algernon really show cases their contrast in personalities. It is clear that Jack is much more mature than Algernon and, he is ready to commit to a women. Jack is ready to settle down with Gwendolen and this shows how much he really does care for her. Jack has moved pass the stage where he needs to lie to be accepted as a stand up guy, and he is ready for the responsibility of a honorable man. He does not want to have a mischievous side, and he wants to rid himself of his double life. However, this passage shows just how much maturing Algernon needs to do, because he still loves being mischievous. Algy is not ready to settle down and he uses an imaginary person, the importance of Bunbury, to get out of many social situations. He can not fathom the thought of being loyal to only one person, and he still needs to have the freedom he feels is completely necessary. Algernon needs to do some growing up, and Jack is ready for that moment of true commitment and loyalty.
This passage foreshadows the problems that Jack and Algernon are going to face further into to the play because of their double lives. The author is hinting at a situation that is going to arise that involves both of these men being caught in their lies. Even though, Algernon thinks Bunbury is the best thing that has happened to him and that he could never live without Bunbury, that will all change. Also, Jack is going to pay for his younger brother Ernest, and the lies he has created around Ernest. This just shows that there is something in store for them and eventually they will be found out. They can not hide from their past and their lies are going to catch up with them, in a most unexpected way.
It is just very ironic that the entire play is based solely on one lie that, got completely out of hand. Jack's brother Ernest causes so much trouble for everyone, and it is so unnecessary. This passage reveals that Algernon is not opposed to leading a double life, and that he supports Jack. Jack also mentions Cecily and how she is interested in Ernest, which also foreshadows, Algernon's idea to become Jack's brother, Ernest. This part is just an introduction, for what is to come, and why the entire play unfolds in the way it did.
My Opinion-
I thought this play was very humorous, however the characters have no real depth to them. All of their arguments are trivial and do not have any huge importance. The characters are only concerned with small issues, and they do not get involved with the deeper side of anything. Jack and Algernon argue regularly throughout the play, sometimes about nothing, for example the muffin argument. These two men have just been left by their fiances and they care to argue over a muffin, rather than find the women they supposedly love. Their priorities are just somewhat confusing and I do not understand or agree with many of the insane things they say.
I also find Cecily very funny and a very enjoyable character, who is not all together, however she is quite entertaining. The way that she had planned to be engaged to "Ernest" no matter who he was, without much knowledge of him at all. She does not even know that much about him, even forgetting the fact that she has never met him. The part where she says she had to call of the engagement, not because of a fight or a difference of opinion, but because during an engagement you need to call it off at least once. There is no feelings or emotions behind the engagement of Algernon and Cecily. They did not even know each other for more than a couple hours and the were already engaged, that is just insane.
I love the quirkiness to this play, however I do not like their way of life and their passive views on important topics. All of the characters just seem selfish and only concerned with themselves. I do like the lightness of this play, but I just can not fathom their way of living and the choices they make.
Symbol-
Food is always a source of argument for the characters, throughout the entire play. Everything including the cucumbers, the sugar and cake, and the muffins all are large sections of disagreement for the characters. Algernon and Jack fight over such a simple thing, like a muffin, and Gwendolen and Cecily do the same thing with cake. This just is a way to get across their trivial arguments and the insignificance of their disagreements. It definitely plays a central part in this play, always coming up at certain points, and that was no doubt intentional by the author. The food just shows the lack of depth and meaning to their disputes and their lives.
Sunday, November 2, 2008
Cat's Cradle
Quote/Passage-
"To whom it may concern: These people around you are almost all of the survivors on San Lorenzo of the winds that followed the freezing of the sea. These people made a captive of the spurious holy name named Bokonon. They brought him here, placed him at their center, and commanded him to tell them exactly what God Almighty was up to and what they should do. The mountebank told them that God was surely trying to kill them, possible because He was through with them, and that they should have the good manners to die. This, as you can see, they did.
The note was signed by Bokonon." (pg. 182)
I chose this particular passage, because it really symbolizes the depth behind the Bokononist religion, which there was none of. The entire island of San Lorenzo with all the people, Papa Monzano, the Hoenikkers, Mona, and the people all centered their lives around lies. The entire bokononist religion has no truth behind it, however so many of these people follow it. It shows the insignificance of the religion and how many people had to pay for being persuaded into believing it. They all died for no reason and Bokonon, the one who created it, was to blame. He was such a hypocrite making them die for this religion when he, being the person behind it all, would not die for it himself. He just knew that the island would not be function able without something, so he based it all on lies. It just shows his cowardliness and that this religion that everyone ends up following, is completely pointless.
Even John, who seems to be one of the only normal characters in this book, is persuaded into believing this book full of lies and deceit. It just shows how if you advocate something enough, eventually people are going to start going along with it, even if they do not know why. It just shows how influential some things that are so simple can be. Even half the poems, if not most of the poems in the book of Bokononists, are words jumbled together that really do not make any sense what so ever. It just rambles on, making it seem like their is vital information within its pages, however nothing holds any real importance.
It also represents one of the main themes throughout the book, that people can make huge inventions or discoveries, however they do not think about how it will affect others. They do not take into consideration the significance of their actions and they are unable to fathom the negative effects it can have on people. Bokonon in this passage shows that he did not care at all about the people that Bokononism influenced and he did not care if they lived or died. Felix Hoenikker is exactly the same because with his input on the atomic bomb and the invention of ice nine, he is wiping out most of the world. Ice nine has the power to kill so many people, however him and his children can not realize the terrible effects that these things have on other people. It just shows their lack of consideration and understanding for the people who their inventions are going to affect.
My Opinion-
I did enjoy this book because, no matter how many times you read it, there is always something that will be new. It really makes me stop and think, and I do not know all the answers to the questions in this book, which I like. It is so different from anything else I have ever read, and the uniqueness of it, intrigued me. I also definitely like the style of writing and I found it to be a fast read. The way the chapters were broken up also was something that helped it go fast and hold my interest.
No matter how complex, the characters were so interesting and I thought John was very likable. I loved the similarities and differences shown between Ilium and San Lorenzo. Also the introduction to ice nine and Bokononism made me all the more curious to continue reading. Some of the things that are important to these characters, are so hard to comprehend, especially Felix. Yet, that is just part of the depth to his character explanation. I feel however far fetched this book may be, it is still an awesome read that keeps you entertained throughout the entire thing.
I think Kurt Vonnegut did a really good job with his descriptions of the characters and the overall mood and tone he sets in the book. I love the change of scenery from Ilium to San Lorenzo. I also liked the ending, even though I did not at first. Even though it was a little predictable, it still was just so crazy and imaginative that I changed my opinion about it. The tornadoes and everything being turned to ice, is just so unimaginable, however really interesting. However, I did not like the immaturity and inconsideration of both Felix and Bokonon. Both of these men were the reasons for so many peoples deaths, and it they were very unnecessary. That, I found a hard time accepting, just because I felt that Felix did not care about anyone else in the world except himself, and it is hard handle.
Symbols/Themes/Etc.-
Bokononism symbolizes how easy it is to make up a religion and to sell it to people, because they are so easily manipulated into believing lies. The people of San Lorenzo just go along with this religion never questioning it, or investigating its deeper meaning. It just shows that people are so easily influenced because everyone feels the need to follow and believe in something. The people of San Lorenzo were desperate for something to believe in, and that is why Bokononism influenced them so heavily.
Ice nine symbolizes that the immaturity of only a few people and the geniusness of another, can destroy the world. It shows that some people do not know what to do with power and some do not understand its importance. Ice nine is an example that one invention has the power to destroy everyone and everything. It just shows how irresponsible someone can be and that many people do not care about anyone but themselves. Ultimately, it is that one person can have the overwhelming power to destroy all of mankind.
"To whom it may concern: These people around you are almost all of the survivors on San Lorenzo of the winds that followed the freezing of the sea. These people made a captive of the spurious holy name named Bokonon. They brought him here, placed him at their center, and commanded him to tell them exactly what God Almighty was up to and what they should do. The mountebank told them that God was surely trying to kill them, possible because He was through with them, and that they should have the good manners to die. This, as you can see, they did.
The note was signed by Bokonon." (pg. 182)
I chose this particular passage, because it really symbolizes the depth behind the Bokononist religion, which there was none of. The entire island of San Lorenzo with all the people, Papa Monzano, the Hoenikkers, Mona, and the people all centered their lives around lies. The entire bokononist religion has no truth behind it, however so many of these people follow it. It shows the insignificance of the religion and how many people had to pay for being persuaded into believing it. They all died for no reason and Bokonon, the one who created it, was to blame. He was such a hypocrite making them die for this religion when he, being the person behind it all, would not die for it himself. He just knew that the island would not be function able without something, so he based it all on lies. It just shows his cowardliness and that this religion that everyone ends up following, is completely pointless.
Even John, who seems to be one of the only normal characters in this book, is persuaded into believing this book full of lies and deceit. It just shows how if you advocate something enough, eventually people are going to start going along with it, even if they do not know why. It just shows how influential some things that are so simple can be. Even half the poems, if not most of the poems in the book of Bokononists, are words jumbled together that really do not make any sense what so ever. It just rambles on, making it seem like their is vital information within its pages, however nothing holds any real importance.
It also represents one of the main themes throughout the book, that people can make huge inventions or discoveries, however they do not think about how it will affect others. They do not take into consideration the significance of their actions and they are unable to fathom the negative effects it can have on people. Bokonon in this passage shows that he did not care at all about the people that Bokononism influenced and he did not care if they lived or died. Felix Hoenikker is exactly the same because with his input on the atomic bomb and the invention of ice nine, he is wiping out most of the world. Ice nine has the power to kill so many people, however him and his children can not realize the terrible effects that these things have on other people. It just shows their lack of consideration and understanding for the people who their inventions are going to affect.
My Opinion-
I did enjoy this book because, no matter how many times you read it, there is always something that will be new. It really makes me stop and think, and I do not know all the answers to the questions in this book, which I like. It is so different from anything else I have ever read, and the uniqueness of it, intrigued me. I also definitely like the style of writing and I found it to be a fast read. The way the chapters were broken up also was something that helped it go fast and hold my interest.
No matter how complex, the characters were so interesting and I thought John was very likable. I loved the similarities and differences shown between Ilium and San Lorenzo. Also the introduction to ice nine and Bokononism made me all the more curious to continue reading. Some of the things that are important to these characters, are so hard to comprehend, especially Felix. Yet, that is just part of the depth to his character explanation. I feel however far fetched this book may be, it is still an awesome read that keeps you entertained throughout the entire thing.
I think Kurt Vonnegut did a really good job with his descriptions of the characters and the overall mood and tone he sets in the book. I love the change of scenery from Ilium to San Lorenzo. I also liked the ending, even though I did not at first. Even though it was a little predictable, it still was just so crazy and imaginative that I changed my opinion about it. The tornadoes and everything being turned to ice, is just so unimaginable, however really interesting. However, I did not like the immaturity and inconsideration of both Felix and Bokonon. Both of these men were the reasons for so many peoples deaths, and it they were very unnecessary. That, I found a hard time accepting, just because I felt that Felix did not care about anyone else in the world except himself, and it is hard handle.
Symbols/Themes/Etc.-
Bokononism symbolizes how easy it is to make up a religion and to sell it to people, because they are so easily manipulated into believing lies. The people of San Lorenzo just go along with this religion never questioning it, or investigating its deeper meaning. It just shows that people are so easily influenced because everyone feels the need to follow and believe in something. The people of San Lorenzo were desperate for something to believe in, and that is why Bokononism influenced them so heavily.
Ice nine symbolizes that the immaturity of only a few people and the geniusness of another, can destroy the world. It shows that some people do not know what to do with power and some do not understand its importance. Ice nine is an example that one invention has the power to destroy everyone and everything. It just shows how irresponsible someone can be and that many people do not care about anyone but themselves. Ultimately, it is that one person can have the overwhelming power to destroy all of mankind.
Saturday, November 1, 2008
Anthem
The Passage-
Today, the Golden One stopped suddenly and said:
"We love you."
But then they frowned and shook their head and looked at us helplessly.
"No," they whispered, "that is not what we wished to say."
They were silent, then they spoke slowly, and their words were halting, like the words of a child learning to speak for the first time:
"We are one...alone...and only...and we love you who are one...alone...and only."
We looked into each other's eyes and we knew that the breath of a miracle had touched us, and fled, and left us groping vainly. And we felt torn, torn for some word we could not find.
I chose this passage because it is so innocent and real, and really shows the Golden One's emotions. It shows their struggle to truly express themselves and their vocabulary that they have to overcome. Even though it is a hurdle for them to really say what they want to, they are both determined to try. This just is an example of the difficulties they have to face by leaving their society, however their independent personalities show their readiness. It is hard for a reader to understand the struggle that these characters have, with finding the word "I". They really have to work their way up to it, to find its true meaning and full importance.
Also I thought this was a good example of just how sheltered and deprived they were in their old society. The city they once lived in, chose what you were to do, and Equality and The Golden One had no say in the matter. I can not imagine not having any input about what I was going to do for the rest of my life. Also they can not show any interest or affection to anyone. It is just another example of a society that is so strict and unreasonable , that they will not make any exceptions for someone who is different and wants change. That government is so set in its ways that it can not see the importance and significance of Equality's new discovery. This government just puts such a weight upon their backs and this passage shows them really breaking away and finding themselves.
This shows that even with so many people against them and an entire life that pushes them in the wrong direction, they can find what matters most. They have found each other and can care and love one another, even if it was once forbidden. Now the forest gives them an endless amount of possibilities and a fresh start. They can show their love for one another and not have to hide it or be ashamed of it.
My Opinion-
I really enjoyed this book a great deal because the characters are inspirational. They are examples that if you are brave enough to make your own choices and not conform to society, even though it may be challenging, it can work. Their life in the forest, gives them their independence and the freedom that they were desperate for. It just makes the reader aware that it is possible that running away from a bad place with no idea where you are going, can turn out to be an amazing thing.
They have an endless amount of possibilities and they can be who they were meant to be, not who they were forced to be. They can enjoy life and now know what it is like to have the love of another person. Even though they will face challenges they can grow with one another and learn from their mistakes together, and I think that is amazing. Instead of going through life, always wonder what would have been, if they just followed their heart and took that leap of faith, now they do not have to wonder. Equality and the Golden One can live a happy life, that they have chosen for themselves.
I just think this book has a great message and I did not want to put it down. It was not hard to read at all and it was one of my favorites. I love that he was so excited about his invention and he risked a lot for what he believed in. Equality stands alone from the others, however he is not afraid, but ready for what faces him. All it takes is one person, one person to take the first step and set a way for a better life for many. Equality, just shows that making your own choices, and decisions, can have incredible results.
Symbols/Theme/Etc.-
Equality himself, symbolizes hope for that society because he left. Eventually either he will go back to get more people, or he will have inspired others to do what they want and not what they are told. He will form a new society, one of freedom and he will encourage everyone to be different and be an individual. No matter how it happens, it will happen and he has made that possible, by not being afraid of the unknown.
A theme that is very important throughout this book, is one of individual importance. This society where everyone acts the same and does what they are told, is an example of exactly what is wrong with their lives. The author is sending the message that it is better to do be who you are than, to be something you are not, because at least you will be happier. Individuality is so significant to a society and for people to be diverse in what they know, and how they express themselves, through what they are passionate about. To be your own person is the most important thing possible. The development throughout this novel is key because everyone in that society has yet to find their individualities. They need to know what it feels like to be one person, who controls their own life.
Also the author is sending the message, that no matter what, you can not be held back by your fears. To make your life not revolve around apprehension, and just act on your impulses without worrying about the outcome, is so important. To let yourself be less of a person, because of fear, is just a waist. Fear should not have any impact on how you go about life, and Equality is a great example of bravery.
Another symbol is the forest, because it symbolizes opportunity and possibilities. Instead of being confined in his society, not able to be himself, he is able to do anything in the forest. It is a place of calm and serenity, and the freedom to do as he pleases. The city and the forest are complete opposites of each other, not just because of the nature aspect, but because of the opportunity aspect. The forest is just an open place full of hope and happiness.
Today, the Golden One stopped suddenly and said:
"We love you."
But then they frowned and shook their head and looked at us helplessly.
"No," they whispered, "that is not what we wished to say."
They were silent, then they spoke slowly, and their words were halting, like the words of a child learning to speak for the first time:
"We are one...alone...and only...and we love you who are one...alone...and only."
We looked into each other's eyes and we knew that the breath of a miracle had touched us, and fled, and left us groping vainly. And we felt torn, torn for some word we could not find.
I chose this passage because it is so innocent and real, and really shows the Golden One's emotions. It shows their struggle to truly express themselves and their vocabulary that they have to overcome. Even though it is a hurdle for them to really say what they want to, they are both determined to try. This just is an example of the difficulties they have to face by leaving their society, however their independent personalities show their readiness. It is hard for a reader to understand the struggle that these characters have, with finding the word "I". They really have to work their way up to it, to find its true meaning and full importance.
Also I thought this was a good example of just how sheltered and deprived they were in their old society. The city they once lived in, chose what you were to do, and Equality and The Golden One had no say in the matter. I can not imagine not having any input about what I was going to do for the rest of my life. Also they can not show any interest or affection to anyone. It is just another example of a society that is so strict and unreasonable , that they will not make any exceptions for someone who is different and wants change. That government is so set in its ways that it can not see the importance and significance of Equality's new discovery. This government just puts such a weight upon their backs and this passage shows them really breaking away and finding themselves.
This shows that even with so many people against them and an entire life that pushes them in the wrong direction, they can find what matters most. They have found each other and can care and love one another, even if it was once forbidden. Now the forest gives them an endless amount of possibilities and a fresh start. They can show their love for one another and not have to hide it or be ashamed of it.
My Opinion-
I really enjoyed this book a great deal because the characters are inspirational. They are examples that if you are brave enough to make your own choices and not conform to society, even though it may be challenging, it can work. Their life in the forest, gives them their independence and the freedom that they were desperate for. It just makes the reader aware that it is possible that running away from a bad place with no idea where you are going, can turn out to be an amazing thing.
They have an endless amount of possibilities and they can be who they were meant to be, not who they were forced to be. They can enjoy life and now know what it is like to have the love of another person. Even though they will face challenges they can grow with one another and learn from their mistakes together, and I think that is amazing. Instead of going through life, always wonder what would have been, if they just followed their heart and took that leap of faith, now they do not have to wonder. Equality and the Golden One can live a happy life, that they have chosen for themselves.
I just think this book has a great message and I did not want to put it down. It was not hard to read at all and it was one of my favorites. I love that he was so excited about his invention and he risked a lot for what he believed in. Equality stands alone from the others, however he is not afraid, but ready for what faces him. All it takes is one person, one person to take the first step and set a way for a better life for many. Equality, just shows that making your own choices, and decisions, can have incredible results.
Symbols/Theme/Etc.-
Equality himself, symbolizes hope for that society because he left. Eventually either he will go back to get more people, or he will have inspired others to do what they want and not what they are told. He will form a new society, one of freedom and he will encourage everyone to be different and be an individual. No matter how it happens, it will happen and he has made that possible, by not being afraid of the unknown.
A theme that is very important throughout this book, is one of individual importance. This society where everyone acts the same and does what they are told, is an example of exactly what is wrong with their lives. The author is sending the message that it is better to do be who you are than, to be something you are not, because at least you will be happier. Individuality is so significant to a society and for people to be diverse in what they know, and how they express themselves, through what they are passionate about. To be your own person is the most important thing possible. The development throughout this novel is key because everyone in that society has yet to find their individualities. They need to know what it feels like to be one person, who controls their own life.
Also the author is sending the message, that no matter what, you can not be held back by your fears. To make your life not revolve around apprehension, and just act on your impulses without worrying about the outcome, is so important. To let yourself be less of a person, because of fear, is just a waist. Fear should not have any impact on how you go about life, and Equality is a great example of bravery.
Another symbol is the forest, because it symbolizes opportunity and possibilities. Instead of being confined in his society, not able to be himself, he is able to do anything in the forest. It is a place of calm and serenity, and the freedom to do as he pleases. The city and the forest are complete opposites of each other, not just because of the nature aspect, but because of the opportunity aspect. The forest is just an open place full of hope and happiness.
Tuesday, October 28, 2008
The Handmaid's Tale
Quote-
Throughout The Handmaid's Tale there is always some hope for Offred to maybe one day be free. Her friend, Moira, acts as an inspiration to Offred, because she does what she wants and she is not afraid of the consequences. She is an independent, strong person, who really does give Offred the impression that she is a women who is determined and does not quit. This really is the only encouragement that Offred has to go on for, a good part of the book. However at a surprising turn of events, Moira can not take anymore, and that is why I chose this specific passage, "So here I am. They even give you face cream. You should figure out some way of getting in here. You'd have three or four good years before your snatch wears out and they send you to the bone yard. The food's not bad and there's drink and drugs, if you want it, and we only work nights."
"Moira," I say. "You don't mean that." She is frightening me now, because what I hear in her voice is indifference, a lack of volition. Have they really done it to her then, taken away something- what? - that used to be so central to her? And how can I expect her to go on, with my ideas of her courage, live it through, act it out, when I myself do not?
This passage, just shows how much Offred had invested in Moira and her strength of character. That was very important to Offred and it gave not only Offred hope, but the readers hope, that Offred might be able to be like Moira and take things into her own hands. However, this passage really changes the mood of the book after that point because it seems as though there is no way out and Offred will be a Handmaid forever. This just made everything different and if Moira someone with great spirit and fight, could not break through the barriers of Gilead, then could anyone? Also it seems to affect Offred in a really negative way, because she feels that she can not be disappointed in Moira, when she has not done anything that comes close to that.
This passage is also very important because it shows just how harsh the Republic of Gilead is, and how hard it is to escape. Moira signifies a person who fights and does not give up, however even this society with all its rules and regulations is able to break her down. It just shows the difficulty of this place and the government that is heading it, they must see the suffering they are putting all these people through, yet they still do it. Their daily struggles from day to day, are direct results of the choices the government has made to help the birth rate, however ruin their lives in the process.
My Opinion-
I found The Handmaid's Tale hard to follow sometimes and it definitely was not a fast read. I do not really like the overall mood throughout the book, because it is very depressing. Offred is happy by the simplest things, because it is so hard to see the good in this strict society. Religion plays a huge role in this book and many different religions are hinted at and maybe criticised by the author. The government really is harsh in what these people can and can not do. I hate how the women are not allowed to read, and they take many of their privileges away. Even though this society is supposed to protect women from being raped or just violence in general, it is definitely not better than their lives were before Gilead. Offred was truly happy with her family before this, and know she is depressed and so very lonely. The government no doubt made it worse for almost everyone, including men, because they took away the many freedoms that they once had. Offred remembers her life before and longs to go back to her husband and daughter, however she knows that that is nearly impossible. I just hate that this book does not give Offred the chance to take a stand and do what she wants to, and try and escape. I expected her to step up and at least attempt some kind of rebellion against Gilead, and set an example for others to do the same. But that never happens.
One thing I did like was the ending because at least it did end with a little bit of hope. Even though it is unlikely she was saved, at least it is not a definite that she failed to be. It does give that last glimmer of hope, and lets the reader decide for themselves what to believe.
Theme/Symbols/Etc.
The Eyes show that they represent the highest power possible, being named the Eyes of God. They give that sense of no matter what you do, somehow you will be found out eventually. The government has Eyes everywhere and Offred and some others are afraid of doing anything wrong in case they are being watched. Also, she can not really trust anyone, because who knows who is watching and against her. The Eyes just make all the people of this place, haunted by the fact that if they slip up or say something offensive, someone will probably find out. It gives the reader the impression that there are people lurking behind every street corner, just waiting for someone to mess up. It is not a healthy way to run a society, scaring the people into obeying, and killing them for the most absurd things. They Eyes just represent too much power, however there is nothing that can be done to stop it.
A theme throughout this book is that this place of Gilead is for the protection of women. They are concerned with them getting raped, or being exploited inappropriately, and they are in need of protection. However, the irony in this is that, Offred is almost forced to have sex with the Commander when they go to the club and it borders on rape. As does that entire place that they go to, and it shows the same things are happening however it is a secret now. It is even worse because their is no more passion or romance to this society anymore, just women being used. It is terrible what they have to live through and it is ridiculous that anyone could think that this place is better for women.
Throughout The Handmaid's Tale there is always some hope for Offred to maybe one day be free. Her friend, Moira, acts as an inspiration to Offred, because she does what she wants and she is not afraid of the consequences. She is an independent, strong person, who really does give Offred the impression that she is a women who is determined and does not quit. This really is the only encouragement that Offred has to go on for, a good part of the book. However at a surprising turn of events, Moira can not take anymore, and that is why I chose this specific passage, "So here I am. They even give you face cream. You should figure out some way of getting in here. You'd have three or four good years before your snatch wears out and they send you to the bone yard. The food's not bad and there's drink and drugs, if you want it, and we only work nights."
"Moira," I say. "You don't mean that." She is frightening me now, because what I hear in her voice is indifference, a lack of volition. Have they really done it to her then, taken away something- what? - that used to be so central to her? And how can I expect her to go on, with my ideas of her courage, live it through, act it out, when I myself do not?
This passage, just shows how much Offred had invested in Moira and her strength of character. That was very important to Offred and it gave not only Offred hope, but the readers hope, that Offred might be able to be like Moira and take things into her own hands. However, this passage really changes the mood of the book after that point because it seems as though there is no way out and Offred will be a Handmaid forever. This just made everything different and if Moira someone with great spirit and fight, could not break through the barriers of Gilead, then could anyone? Also it seems to affect Offred in a really negative way, because she feels that she can not be disappointed in Moira, when she has not done anything that comes close to that.
This passage is also very important because it shows just how harsh the Republic of Gilead is, and how hard it is to escape. Moira signifies a person who fights and does not give up, however even this society with all its rules and regulations is able to break her down. It just shows the difficulty of this place and the government that is heading it, they must see the suffering they are putting all these people through, yet they still do it. Their daily struggles from day to day, are direct results of the choices the government has made to help the birth rate, however ruin their lives in the process.
My Opinion-
I found The Handmaid's Tale hard to follow sometimes and it definitely was not a fast read. I do not really like the overall mood throughout the book, because it is very depressing. Offred is happy by the simplest things, because it is so hard to see the good in this strict society. Religion plays a huge role in this book and many different religions are hinted at and maybe criticised by the author. The government really is harsh in what these people can and can not do. I hate how the women are not allowed to read, and they take many of their privileges away. Even though this society is supposed to protect women from being raped or just violence in general, it is definitely not better than their lives were before Gilead. Offred was truly happy with her family before this, and know she is depressed and so very lonely. The government no doubt made it worse for almost everyone, including men, because they took away the many freedoms that they once had. Offred remembers her life before and longs to go back to her husband and daughter, however she knows that that is nearly impossible. I just hate that this book does not give Offred the chance to take a stand and do what she wants to, and try and escape. I expected her to step up and at least attempt some kind of rebellion against Gilead, and set an example for others to do the same. But that never happens.
One thing I did like was the ending because at least it did end with a little bit of hope. Even though it is unlikely she was saved, at least it is not a definite that she failed to be. It does give that last glimmer of hope, and lets the reader decide for themselves what to believe.
Theme/Symbols/Etc.
The Eyes show that they represent the highest power possible, being named the Eyes of God. They give that sense of no matter what you do, somehow you will be found out eventually. The government has Eyes everywhere and Offred and some others are afraid of doing anything wrong in case they are being watched. Also, she can not really trust anyone, because who knows who is watching and against her. The Eyes just make all the people of this place, haunted by the fact that if they slip up or say something offensive, someone will probably find out. It gives the reader the impression that there are people lurking behind every street corner, just waiting for someone to mess up. It is not a healthy way to run a society, scaring the people into obeying, and killing them for the most absurd things. They Eyes just represent too much power, however there is nothing that can be done to stop it.
A theme throughout this book is that this place of Gilead is for the protection of women. They are concerned with them getting raped, or being exploited inappropriately, and they are in need of protection. However, the irony in this is that, Offred is almost forced to have sex with the Commander when they go to the club and it borders on rape. As does that entire place that they go to, and it shows the same things are happening however it is a secret now. It is even worse because their is no more passion or romance to this society anymore, just women being used. It is terrible what they have to live through and it is ridiculous that anyone could think that this place is better for women.
Thursday, October 23, 2008
Fahrenheit 451
Favorite Quote-
In Fahrenheit 451 one of the very important characters is Beatty, Montag's chief, who plays a huge role in Montag's realization. Beatty is a man who seems very serious about his work, he doesn't mess around when it comes to burning books. He conforms to the societies expectation of him, and he never seems to sway. However, Beatty realizes that Montag is tempted to find out what has been hidden in the pages of those books which he has turned to ashes so many times. As the book goes further it is very clear that Beatty has read books and he is a very intelligent, man who knows what books have held deep within their pages. It almost seems that he can relate with Montag in a sense, however he doesn't have the courage to admit it.
He is afraid to be different and to rebel, but he understands that Montag is rebelling even if he doesn't make it very clear. "It was pretty silly, quoting poetry around free and easy like that. It was the act of a silly damn snob. Give a man a few lines of a verse and he thinks he's the Lord of all Creation. You think you can walk on water with your books. Well, the world can get by just fine without them. Look where they got you, in slime up to your lip," (pg 118) this quote really shows Beatty's true feelings. Another quote (pg 119) "Well, that's one way to get an audience. Hold a gun on a man and force him to listen to your speech. Speech away. What'll it be this time? Why don't you belch Shakespeare at me, you fumbling snob? There is no terror, Cassius, in your threats, for I am arm'd so strong in honesty that they pass me as an idle wind, which I respect not! How's that? Go ahead now, you second-hand litterateur, pull the trigger." These lines show that Beatty definitely has read books, however his stubbornness takes over and refuses to admit their worth. It seems as though he just says what he is supposed to, but who knows if he believes it himself?
I picked these quotes because they are part of the climax scene and really shapes what happens next. It shows Beatty's unwillingness to go against society, and it is where Montag decides who he wants to be. It is such a pivotal moment, because after Montag murders Beatty, he has picked his side, and he is finally rebelling for all to see. He did what Beatty, if he wanted to, could not, and that was to go by what he wanted and not what others wanted of him. It also surprises me because Beatty does not even try and fight Montag, and he smiles right before he is burnt. It just seems that he either did not think Montag had it in him, or he really did not care if he died. This part is Montag's rebellion, and him finally making a choice and picking a side.
This part is just so intense, and was very shocking to anyone who probably read it. Montag had been bordering a true rebellion against his society, or just going back to being shut out from the world. He makes a very hard desicion when he chooses to kill Beatty, and he knows that after it was done, there was no going back. Montag finally made up his mind, because he wanted more.
Theme/Symbol/Etc.-
In the beginning of Fahrenheit 451, I think that Clarisse symbolizes Montag's "awakening" in a sense. She shows him that there is more to the world, more meaning, and more importance. Montag has been living life, with his eyes closed and I think that Clarisse definitely opened them for him. He is so much more open and aware of things around him, and can appreciate even the smallest things. She acts as the seemingly insignificant character, who turns out to be a huge influence on Montag and him finding the meaning of life. Even though, Clarisse was not in a large part of the book, she is the one who set the way for Montag to change. She was his guide to seeing the simple things in life, and yet she showed him what beauty they had.
I think that Mildred represents a huge obstacle, Montag had to overcome. She is constantly pulling him down, and he struggles to break free of her grasp. She just is stuck in one place, and one mind set, and he needs to move on. Mildred is quicksand to Montag and if he had stayed with her any longer, she would have pulled him down with her.
The overall theme throughout this book is not to conform to what society wants of you, if you do not agree with it. It is saying that it is possible to be who you want, however it may be a struggle along the way. The biggest part is realizing your mistakes and fixing them, to do what is right. It just shows that it is alright to be different and that no matter what, you will never be alone in your actions or opinions.
The books and Montag reading them, symbolizes his rebellion and what shows him that there is more to life. They ignite his rebellious nature and his actions throughout the entire book.
My Opinion-
I really enjoyed this book, it may have started out slow, but it definitely picked up after the first 20 pages. I thought it was very well written and I found myself getting invested in what was going to happen to Montag. He goes through many phases throughout this book and the change within him is very drastic. He becomes a very different, better person. There was no life to him at the beginning of this book and slowly with the help of Clarisse and Faber, he was able to see that their was more meaning to life and he could appreciate it. Montag went against everything that he was supposed to abide by in his society, and I think he was very brave in doing so. He could not know what would happen to him, however his determination, and curiosity helped him to take that step.
Even the technology is very interesting, with the jets and the mechanical hound, it is no doubt intriguing. The interactive walls, I feel are kind of unnecessary, and I really do not see the significance of the walls. However, I do like the uniqueness of this book because it is unlike anything I have ever read before. However, the technology was negative also, being very destructive, and killing so many, for no reason what so ever.
The burning of the books seems so strange to me, and in the beginning I really didn't understand the point of it. However, these people are so brainwashed that they think knowledge is a terrible thing and that books are to be burned not read. I think that most of the city doesn't know what to do, so they just go along with it to stay out of trouble. They really don't think for themselves and that is the bad part about this book, because the people are so empty. The ending of the book is good because it shows a new beginning and that slowly these men can convince others to listen to them. It is a fresh start and that was what Montag desperately needed, and now people can start changing. This book is a journey, a slow one, however one that will have huge results if everyone just listens. I really do like the ending because that is exactly what was needed, even though so many had to suffer for it.
In Fahrenheit 451 one of the very important characters is Beatty, Montag's chief, who plays a huge role in Montag's realization. Beatty is a man who seems very serious about his work, he doesn't mess around when it comes to burning books. He conforms to the societies expectation of him, and he never seems to sway. However, Beatty realizes that Montag is tempted to find out what has been hidden in the pages of those books which he has turned to ashes so many times. As the book goes further it is very clear that Beatty has read books and he is a very intelligent, man who knows what books have held deep within their pages. It almost seems that he can relate with Montag in a sense, however he doesn't have the courage to admit it.
He is afraid to be different and to rebel, but he understands that Montag is rebelling even if he doesn't make it very clear. "It was pretty silly, quoting poetry around free and easy like that. It was the act of a silly damn snob. Give a man a few lines of a verse and he thinks he's the Lord of all Creation. You think you can walk on water with your books. Well, the world can get by just fine without them. Look where they got you, in slime up to your lip," (pg 118) this quote really shows Beatty's true feelings. Another quote (pg 119) "Well, that's one way to get an audience. Hold a gun on a man and force him to listen to your speech. Speech away. What'll it be this time? Why don't you belch Shakespeare at me, you fumbling snob? There is no terror, Cassius, in your threats, for I am arm'd so strong in honesty that they pass me as an idle wind, which I respect not! How's that? Go ahead now, you second-hand litterateur, pull the trigger." These lines show that Beatty definitely has read books, however his stubbornness takes over and refuses to admit their worth. It seems as though he just says what he is supposed to, but who knows if he believes it himself?
I picked these quotes because they are part of the climax scene and really shapes what happens next. It shows Beatty's unwillingness to go against society, and it is where Montag decides who he wants to be. It is such a pivotal moment, because after Montag murders Beatty, he has picked his side, and he is finally rebelling for all to see. He did what Beatty, if he wanted to, could not, and that was to go by what he wanted and not what others wanted of him. It also surprises me because Beatty does not even try and fight Montag, and he smiles right before he is burnt. It just seems that he either did not think Montag had it in him, or he really did not care if he died. This part is Montag's rebellion, and him finally making a choice and picking a side.
This part is just so intense, and was very shocking to anyone who probably read it. Montag had been bordering a true rebellion against his society, or just going back to being shut out from the world. He makes a very hard desicion when he chooses to kill Beatty, and he knows that after it was done, there was no going back. Montag finally made up his mind, because he wanted more.
Theme/Symbol/Etc.-
In the beginning of Fahrenheit 451, I think that Clarisse symbolizes Montag's "awakening" in a sense. She shows him that there is more to the world, more meaning, and more importance. Montag has been living life, with his eyes closed and I think that Clarisse definitely opened them for him. He is so much more open and aware of things around him, and can appreciate even the smallest things. She acts as the seemingly insignificant character, who turns out to be a huge influence on Montag and him finding the meaning of life. Even though, Clarisse was not in a large part of the book, she is the one who set the way for Montag to change. She was his guide to seeing the simple things in life, and yet she showed him what beauty they had.
I think that Mildred represents a huge obstacle, Montag had to overcome. She is constantly pulling him down, and he struggles to break free of her grasp. She just is stuck in one place, and one mind set, and he needs to move on. Mildred is quicksand to Montag and if he had stayed with her any longer, she would have pulled him down with her.
The overall theme throughout this book is not to conform to what society wants of you, if you do not agree with it. It is saying that it is possible to be who you want, however it may be a struggle along the way. The biggest part is realizing your mistakes and fixing them, to do what is right. It just shows that it is alright to be different and that no matter what, you will never be alone in your actions or opinions.
The books and Montag reading them, symbolizes his rebellion and what shows him that there is more to life. They ignite his rebellious nature and his actions throughout the entire book.
My Opinion-
I really enjoyed this book, it may have started out slow, but it definitely picked up after the first 20 pages. I thought it was very well written and I found myself getting invested in what was going to happen to Montag. He goes through many phases throughout this book and the change within him is very drastic. He becomes a very different, better person. There was no life to him at the beginning of this book and slowly with the help of Clarisse and Faber, he was able to see that their was more meaning to life and he could appreciate it. Montag went against everything that he was supposed to abide by in his society, and I think he was very brave in doing so. He could not know what would happen to him, however his determination, and curiosity helped him to take that step.
Even the technology is very interesting, with the jets and the mechanical hound, it is no doubt intriguing. The interactive walls, I feel are kind of unnecessary, and I really do not see the significance of the walls. However, I do like the uniqueness of this book because it is unlike anything I have ever read before. However, the technology was negative also, being very destructive, and killing so many, for no reason what so ever.
The burning of the books seems so strange to me, and in the beginning I really didn't understand the point of it. However, these people are so brainwashed that they think knowledge is a terrible thing and that books are to be burned not read. I think that most of the city doesn't know what to do, so they just go along with it to stay out of trouble. They really don't think for themselves and that is the bad part about this book, because the people are so empty. The ending of the book is good because it shows a new beginning and that slowly these men can convince others to listen to them. It is a fresh start and that was what Montag desperately needed, and now people can start changing. This book is a journey, a slow one, however one that will have huge results if everyone just listens. I really do like the ending because that is exactly what was needed, even though so many had to suffer for it.
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